What Is a Civil Traffic Infraction in Florida?

By Yoel Molina, Law Office of Yoel Molina, P.A.

 

Introduction

 

If you’ve received a traffic ticket in Florida—especially in Miami-Dade County—you may see it labeled as a “civil traffic infraction.” For many drivers, this raises an important question:

Is this serious? Or is it just a ticket?

The answer lies in understanding the difference between civil and criminal traffic violations.

In this article, we explain what a civil traffic infraction is, how it differs from criminal charges, and what consequences you may face.

 

Key Takeaways

• A civil traffic infraction is a non-criminal violation
• It typically results in fines and possible points, not jail time
• Most common traffic tickets in Florida are civil
• Criminal traffic violations carry more severe penalties
• Even civil infractions can impact your license and insurance

 

What Is a Civil Traffic Infraction?

 

A civil traffic infraction is a violation of traffic laws that is not considered a criminal offense.

This means:

• You are not charged with a crime
• There is no jail time
• The case is handled as a civil matter

However, that does not mean it is harmless.

 

Common Examples of Civil Traffic Infractions

• Speeding
• Running a red light
• Failing to stop at a stop sign
• Improper lane changes
• Failure to yield
• Seatbelt violations

These are the most common types of tickets issued in Florida.

 

Penalties for Civil Traffic Infractions

 

Even though they are non-criminal, civil infractions still carry consequences.

Possible Penalties Include:

• Monetary fines
• Court costs
• Points added to your driver’s license
• Increased insurance premiums
• Requirement to attend traffic school

 

What Is a Criminal Traffic Violation?

 

A criminal traffic violation is a more serious offense that may involve:

• Reckless or dangerous behavior
• Harm to others
• Intentional violations of the law
•  

Examples Include:

• Driving under the influence (DUI)
• Driving with a suspended license (knowingly)
• Leaving the scene of an accident
• Reckless driving (in some cases)

 

Penalties for Criminal Traffic Violations

• Higher fines
• Court appearances required
• Possible jail time
• Criminal record
• License suspension or revocation
•  

Key Differences: Civil vs Criminal Traffic Violations

Do Civil Traffic Infractions Add Points?

Yes—many do.

 

Examples:

• Speeding: 3–4 points
• Red light violation: 4 points

 

Accumulating too many points can lead to license suspension:

• 12 points in 12 months → 30-day suspension
• 18 points in 18 months → 3-month suspension
• 24 points in 36 months → 1-year suspension

 

Can You Fight a Civil Traffic Ticket?

 

Yes. You have the right to challenge a civil traffic infraction.

You may be able to:

• Reduce fines
• Avoid points
• Get the ticket dismissed

An attorney can often appear on your behalf in many civil cases, especially in Miami-Dade County.

 

Common Mistakes

• Assuming civil means “not important”
• Paying a ticket without reviewing options
• Ignoring deadlines
• Not checking how many points you have
• Missing the chance to attend traffic school
• Not consulting a lawyer

 

Traffic Infraction Checklist

• Review your ticket carefully
• Confirm it is civil, not criminal
• Check points and penalties
• Decide whether to pay or contest
• Consider traffic school
• Consult a traffic attorney

 

FAQ Section

 

1. Is a civil traffic infraction a crime?

No, it is a non-criminal violation.

 

2. Can I go to jail for a civil traffic ticket?

No, civil infractions do not carry jail time.

 

3. Do civil infractions add points?

Many do, depending on the violation.

 

4. Do I have to go to court?

Not always. In many cases, a lawyer can appear for you.

 

5. Will my insurance go up?

It can, especially if points are added.

 

6. Can I fight a civil ticket?

Yes, and you may be able to reduce or dismiss it.

 

7. What happens if I ignore a ticket?

You may face additional penalties or license suspension.

 

8. How do I know if my ticket is civil or criminal?

Your citation will indicate the type, or you can consult an attorney.

 

 

A civil traffic infraction in Florida may not be a criminal offense, but it still carries real consequences.

Understanding the difference between civil and criminal violations helps you make informed decisions, protect your driving record, and avoid unnecessary costs.

If you’ve received a ticket, taking the right steps early can make a significant difference.

 

For legal help with What Is a Civil Traffic Infraction in Florida, contact Attorney Yoel Molina at admin@molawoffice.com, call (305) 548-5020 (Option 1), or message via WhatsApp at (305) 349-3637.

 

Disclaimer

 

This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice.